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Neo-Sumerian art
Many different kingdoms and empires existed within Mesopotamia, the land between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in the Near Eastern region of the world. Several of these tended to derive from others and were then named after the former. One example of this was the Neo-Sumerian empire, with neo meaning "new" in this instance. Therefore, it was known as the "new" Sumerian empire, famous for lots of different types of art, specifically sculptures and architecture. The Sumer region was located in modern day Iraq.
==History==
After the fall of the Akkadian Empire, the Third Dynasty of Ur (Ur III) took over, which is also known as the Sumerian period. The Neo-Sumerian Renaissance took place around 2100 through 2000 BCE and had its capital state in the city of Ur in Mesopotamia. This period was named in respect to the Sumerian culture and literature, which is seen to be imperative to the art made at the time. The language spoken at the time was Akkadian, but Sumerian texts were being consolidated and promoted by the kings of the Third Dynasty of Ur, therefore emerging to the public through artistic pieces (Crawford 122). Neo-Sumerian art was centered around royalty and divinity.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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